JCEG ID | JCEG088 | ||||||||
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Name | cgt-1 WormBase NCBI Gene | ||||||||
Human Ortholog |
GGDB:UGCG OMIM: 602874 OrthoList : UGCG (Ensembl Compara)
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Family Name | GlcT | ||||||||
Locus Tag | T06C12.10 | ||||||||
RNAi phenotype |
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Sequence Features |
tm:soluble gg_motif:M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6 |
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Sequence | CDS |
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Protein |
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References |
Ichikawa S, Hirabayashi Y Trends Cell Biol. (1998) 8 (5) :198-202 [PMID : 9695839] Glucosylceramide synthase and glycosphingolipid synthesis. Leipelt M, Warnecke D, Zahringer U, Ott C, Muller F, Hube B, Heinz E J. Biol. Chem. (2001) 276 (36) :33621-9 [PMID : 11443131] Glucosylceramide synthases, a gene family responsible for the biosynthesis of glucosphingolipids in animals, plants, and fungi. Lochnit G, Bongaarts R, Geyer R Int. J. Parasitol. (2005) 35 (8) :911-23 [PMID : 15885697] Searching new targets for anthelminthic strategies: Interference with glycosphingolipid biosynthesis and phosphorylcholine metabolism affects development of Caenorhabditis elegans. Vazquez-Manrique RP, Gonzalez-Cabo P, Ortiz-Martin I, Ros S, Baylis HA, Palau F Genomics (2006) 89 (3) :392-401 [PMID : 17174523] The frataxin-encoding operon of Caenorhabditis elegans shows complex structure and regulation. Marza E, Simonsen KT, Faergeman NJ, Lesa GM J. Cell. Sci. (2009) 122 (Pt 6) :822-33 [PMID : 19240113] Expression of ceramide glucosyltransferases, which are essential for glycosphingolipid synthesis, is only required in a small subset of C. elegans cells. Zhang H, Abraham N, Khan LA, Hall DH, Fleming JT, Gobel V Nat. Cell Biol. (2011) 13 (10) :1189-201 [PMID : 21926990] Apicobasal domain identities of expanding tubular membranes depend on glycosphingolipid biosynthesis. Shaye DD, Greenwald I PLoS ONE (2011) 6 (5) :e20085 [PMID : 21647448] OrthoList: a compendium of C. elegans genes with human orthologs. Nomura KH, Murata D, Hayashi Y, Dejima K, Mizuguchi S, Kage-Nakadai E, Gengyo-Ando K, Mitani S, Hirabayashi Y, Ito M, Nomura K Glycobiology (2011) 21 (6) :834-48 [PMID : 21325339] Ceramide glucosyltransferase of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans is involved in oocyte formation and in early embryonic cell division. |
Functional Descriptions |
cgt-1 cgt-1 encodes a transmembrane protein that is one of three C. elegans ceramide glucosyltransferases; by homology, CGT-1 is predicted to localize to the Golgi membrane and catalyze the transfer of glucose from UDP-glucose to ceramide to synthesize glucosylceramide, a glycosphingolipid precursor; although cgt-1 mutant worms show no obvious defects, animals doubly mutant for cgt-1 and cgt-3 arrest development in the early L1 larval stage, showing impaired feeding ability; in addition, cgt-3;cgt-1 and cgt-3;cgt-1;cgt-2 mutant animals show reduced glucosylceramide levels; a CGT-1::GFP reporter fusion is expressed in pharyngeal tissues, the intestine, the pharyngeal-intestinal and intestinal-rectal valves, the rectal gland cells, unidentified head cells, and the excretory system; cgt-1 expression in the intestine is sufficient to rescue the defects of cgt-3;cgt-1 mutant animals. |
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Deletion Mutants | ok1045 qa1809 tm999 tm1027 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In Situ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expression |
Expression
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WBGene00011517 Phenotype Homology_paralog |
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Phenotype | Definition | RNAi / Allele | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
L1 lethal
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"Animals die at the L1 stage of the life cycle." [WB:WBPerson2021] |
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reduced brood size
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"The characteristic number of offspring produced is lower compared to that of control animals." [WB:WBPerson557] |
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