JCEG ID JCEG139
Name ostb-1      WormBase    NCBI Gene
Human Ortholog

GGDB:DDOST 

OMIM: 602202 614507

OrthoList :   DDOST  (Ensembl Compara)

Family Name Oligosaccharyltransferase complex
Locus Tag T09A5.11
RNAi phenotype
phenotype small, no oocytes (83% n=24, see reference), hsp-4::GFP increase
Microscope observation (Image)
COPAS (Image)
hsp-4::GFP (Image)

Increase

Sequence Features
Sequence CDS
Protein
References

Simmer F, Moorman C, van der Linden AM, Kuijk E, van den Berghe PV, Kamath RS, Fraser AG, Ahringer J, Plasterk RH PLoS Biol. (2003) 1 (1) :E12 [PMID : 14551910] Genome-wide RNAi of C. elegans using the hypersensitive rrf-3 strain reveals novel gene functions.

Kamath RS, Fraser AG, Dong Y, Poulin G, Durbin R, Gotta M, Kanapin A, Le Bot N, Moreno S, Sohrmann M, Welchman DP, Zipperlen P, Ahringer J Nature (2003) 421 (6920) :231-7 [PMID : 12529635] Systematic functional analysis of the Caenorhabditis elegans genome using RNAi.

Rual JF, Ceron J, Koreth J, Hao T, Nicot AS, Hirozane-Kishikawa T, Vandenhaute J, Orkin SH, Hill DE, van den Heuvel S, Vidal M Genome Res. (2004) 14 (10B) :2162-8 [PMID : 15489339] Toward improving Caenorhabditis elegans phenome mapping with an ORFeome-based RNAi library.

Sonnichsen B, Koski LB, Walsh A, Marschall P, Neumann B, Brehm M, Alleaume AM, Artelt J, Bettencourt P, Cassin E, Hewitson M, Holz C, Khan M, Lazik S, Martin C, Nitzsche B, Ruer M, Stamford J, Winzi M, Heinkel R, Roder M, Finell J, Hantsch H, Jones SJ, Jones M, Piano F, Gunsalus KC, Oegema K, Gonczy P, Coulson A, Hyman AA, Echeverri CJ Nature (2005) 434 (7032) :462-9 [PMID : 15791247] Full-genome RNAi profiling of early embryogenesis in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Berninsone PM WormBook (2006) :1-22 [PMID : 18050430] Carbohydrates and glycosylation.

Hamamichi S, Rivas RN, Knight AL, Cao S, Caldwell KA, Caldwell GA Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (2008) 105 (2) :728-33 [PMID : 18182484] Hypothesis-based RNAi screening identifies neuroprotective genes in a Parkinson's disease model.

Shaye DD, Greenwald I PLoS ONE (2011) 6 (5) :e20085 [PMID : 21647448] OrthoList: a compendium of C. elegans genes with human orthologs.

Green RA, Kao HL, Audhya A, Arur S, Mayers JR, Fridolfsson HN, Schulman M, Schloissnig S, Niessen S, Laband K, Wang S, Starr DA, Hyman AA, Schedl T, Desai A, Piano F, Gunsalus KC, Oegema K Cell (2011) 145 (3) :470-82 [PMID : 21529718] A high-resolution C. elegans essential gene network based on phenotypic profiling of a complex tissue.

Winter JF, Hopfner S, Korn K, Farnung BO, Bradshaw CR, Marsico G, Volkmer M, Habermann B, Zerial M Nat. Cell Biol. (2012) 14 (7) :666-76 [PMID : 22634595] Caenorhabditis elegans screen reveals role of PAR-5 in RAB-11-recycling endosome positioning and apicobasal cell polarity.

WormBase (WS254)

Functional Descriptions ostb-1

Deletion Mutants
In Situ
Expression Expression

WBGene00011638
Phenotype
Homology_paralog

Observed Observed and NOT Observed
Phenotype Definition RNAi / Allele
apoptosis fails to occur

"Cells do not undergo the form of programmed cell death characterized by rounding-up of the cell, retraction of pseudopodes, reduction of cellular volume (pyknosis), chromatin condensation, nuclear fragmentation (karyorrhexis), classically little or no ultrastructural modifications of cytoplasmic organelles, plasma membrane blebbing (but maintenance of its integrity until the final stages of the process) and engulfment by resident phagocytes." [WB:WBPerson712]
RNAi: WBRNAi00085840   WBPaper00038381   Observed
apoptosis reduced

"Any perturbation that causes a decrease in the frequency of cell death by apoptosis compared to control animals." [GO:0043065, WB:WBPerson2021]
RNAi: WBRNAi00085840   WBPaper00038381   Observed
cell membrane organization biogenesis variant

"Variations in the process(es) involved in the assembly, transport, arrangement or disassembly of cell membrane structures or components compared to control." [WB:WBPaper00038381, WB:WBPerson557]
RNAi: WBRNAi00085840   WBPaper00038381   Observed
chromosome condensation variant

"Any variation in the progressive compaction of dispersed interphase chromatin into threadlike chromosomes prior to mitotic or meiotic nuclear division, or during apoptosis, in eukaryotic cells compared to control." [GO:0030261, WB:WBPerson2021, WB:WBPerson557]
RNAi: WBRNAi00085840   WBPaper00038381   Observed
diplotene absent during oogenesis

"The diplotene stage is not observed in developing oocytes. Diplotene is a cell cycle process comprising the steps by which a cell progresses through the fourth stage of prophase I in meiosis, in which the homologous chromosomes begin to separate and the synaptonemal complex dissolves." [GO:0000240, WB:WBPaper00038381, WB:WBPerson557]
RNAi: WBRNAi00085840   WBPaper00038381   Observed
embryo osmotic integrity defective early emb

"Variations in the ability of an embryo to maintain osmotic balance. In C.elegans this can result in an embryo filling the egg shell and lysing." [WB:cab, WB:cgc7141]
RNAi: WBRNAi00052916   WBPaper00025054   Observed
embryonic lethal

"Animals die during embryonic development. In C. elegans, often assayed as refractile eggs that fail to hatch; when applied to large-scale RNAi screens in C. elegans, more than 10% of embryos die." [WB:cab, WB:WBPaper00000179, WB:WBPaper00004403, WB:WBPaper00004540, WB:WBPaper00004651, WB:WBPaper00004769, WB:WBPaper00005654, WB:WBPaper00024497, WB:WBPaper00024925, WB:WBPaper00025054]
RNAi: WBRNAi00009142   WBPaper00005654   Observed
RNAi: WBRNAi00026247   WBPaper00006395   Observed
RNAi: WBRNAi00052916   WBPaper00025054   Observed
germ cell compartment expansion absent

"The compartments of the germline do not increase in size." [WB:WBPaper00038381, WB:WBPerson557]
RNAi: WBRNAi00085840   WBPaper00038381   Observed
germ cell compartment expansion variant

"Animals exhibit variations in the increase in size of compartments of the germline. In the C. elegans germline, syncytial compartments enlarge just prior to and coincident with the loop region, eventually abscising, to become fully enclosed germ cells (oocytes)." [WB:WBPaper00038381, WB:WBPerson557]
RNAi: WBRNAi00085840   WBPaper00038381   Observed
germ cell partition morphology variant

"Any variation in the form or composition of the compartment partitions in the germline of females/hermaphrodites that exist when nuclei are still connected to a common cytoplasm (rachis), compared to control animals. " [WB:WBPaper00038381, WB:WBPerson557]
RNAi: WBRNAi00085840   WBPaper00038381   Observed
germline nuclear positioning variant

"Variations in the directed movement/or positioning of a nucleus to a specific location within the germline compartment compared to control." [WB:WBPaper00038381, WB:WBPerson557]
RNAi: WBRNAi00085840   WBPaper00038381   Observed
gonad small

"A decrease in size of the specialized tissue of the reproductive tract that produces the male or female gametes compared to control (Wormatlas)." [WB:WBPaper00038381, WB:WBPerson557]
RNAi: WBRNAi00085840   WBPaper00038381   Observed
larval arrest

"The developmental program of the animals halts at any larval stage and thus fails to reach adulthood. In C.elegans, this occurs anytime during L1-L4 stage." [WB:WBPaper00002958, WB:WBPerson2021]
RNAi: WBRNAi00026247   WBPaper00006395   Observed
RNAi: WBRNAi00033325   WBPaper00024497   Observed
larval lethal

"The animal dies at any time between hatching and onset to adulthood." [GO:0002119, WB:WBPerson712]
RNAi: WBRNAi00009142   WBPaper00005654   Observed
lethal

"Animals die prematurely at any stage of the life cycle." [WB:WBPaper00001109, WB:WBPerson2021]
RNAi: WBRNAi00076664   WBPaper00031384   Observed
locomotion variant

"Animals exhibit deviations in self-propelled movement on a solid medium compared to control animals." [GO:0040011, WB:cab, WB:WBPaper00024949, WB:WBPerson712]
RNAi: WBRNAi00009142   WBPaper00005654   Observed
long

"Animals are longer than control animals at the same developmental stage." [WB:cab, WB:cgc31]
RNAi: WBRNAi00009142   WBPaper00005654   Observed
membrane trafficking variant

"Any variation in the directed movement of substances in a cell, from one side of a membrane to another, compared to control." [GO:0005215, WB:WBPaper00025137, WB:WBPerson2021]
RNAi: WBRNAi00086026   WBPaper00038381   Observed
RNAi: WBRNAi00086027   WBPaper00038381   Observed
no oocytes

"Hermaphrodites lack fully specialized female gametes that are competent for fertilization." [WB:WBPerson2021]
RNAi: WBRNAi00085840   WBPaper00038381   Observed
nuclear fallout

"Nuclei have fallen out of developing germ cell compartments into the rachis." [WB:WBPaper00038381, WB:WBPerson557]
RNAi: WBRNAi00085840   WBPaper00038381   Observed
nuclei small

"Nuclei of specific cells are smaller compared to control animals." [WB:WBPerson557]
RNAi: WBRNAi00085840   WBPaper00038381   Observed
oocyte number decreased

"A decreased number of celullarized haploid female germ cells (oocytes) are present in the gonad compared to control." [WB:WBPaper00038381, WB:WBPerson557]
RNAi: WBRNAi00085840   WBPaper00038381   Observed
pachytene progression during oogenesis variant

"Developing oocytes show defects in their entry, progression through or exit from the pachytene stage compared to control animals. Pachytene is a cell cycle process comprising the steps by which a cell progresses through the third stage of prophase I in meiosis, in which crossing over occurs between a chromatid in one partner and another chromatid in the homologous chromosome." [GO:0000239, WB:WBPaper00038381, WB:WBPerson557]
RNAi: WBRNAi00085840   WBPaper00038381   Observed
pachytene region organization variant

"Animals exhibit variations from control animals in the organization of the germ cell nuclei in the pachytene stage region of the gonad. In C. elegans the pachytene region begins just proximal to the germline's transition zone, where germ cells coordinately switch into the leptotene/zygotene stage from the premeiosis stage (WormAtlas)." [WB:WBPaper00038381, WB:WBPerson557]
RNAi: WBRNAi00085840   WBPaper00038381   Observed
RAB-11 recycling endosome morphology variant

"Any variation in the form or composition of membrane bound organelles, known as recycling endosomes, positive for the RAB protein RAB-11, that traffic material from early endosomes back to the plasma membrane of the cell, thereby recycling recently endocytosed material to be reused at the plasma membrane." [WB:WBPaper00041129, WB:WBPerson2987]
RNAi: WBRNAi00090783   WBPaper00041129   Observed
rachis narrow

"The nucleus-free core of germline cytoplasm in the gonad is not as wide as control animals." [WB:WBPaper00038381, WB:WBPerson557]
RNAi: WBRNAi00085840   WBPaper00038381   Observed
reduced brood size

"The characteristic number of offspring produced is lower compared to that of control animals." [WB:WBPerson557]
RNAi: WBRNAi00033325   WBPaper00024497   Observed
slow growth

"Any variation that causes a reduction in growth rate compared to control." [WB:cab, WB:WBPaper00004402, WB:WBPaper00004403, WB:WBPaper00004651, WB:WBPaper00004769, WB:WBPaper00005654, WB:WBPaper00006395, WB:WBPaper00024497, WB:WBPerson557]
RNAi: WBRNAi00009142   WBPaper00005654   Observed
sterile

"Animals generate defective gametes, are otherwise unable to reproduce or they generate progeny that are unable to reproduce." [GO:0000003, WB:WBPerson712]
RNAi: WBRNAi00085840   WBPaper00038381   Observed
transgene subcellular localization variant

"Any variation in the subcellular localization of a gene product produced by DNA coded for by exogenous genetic material that has been introduced into the organism compared to its expression in control animals." [WB:WBPerson557]
RNAi: WBRNAi00090783   WBPaper00041129   Observed


Top




Insert title here